In this article we will be exploring the world of the diamond. We will explore some of the myths that have been associated with this gemstone throughout the years, some of the properties of this fine gemstone.

The king of gems, the diamond, has been one of the most desired gems in the history of man. While uncut diamonds were worn on the armor of knights, the cut versions adorned the crowns of kings and queens alike. In today’s world the diamond is recognized around the world as the symbol of love, and they have attracted a lot of attention as a source of diversity for one’s investment portfolio.

There was a time when the diamond was thought to be endowed with magical powers. It was thought that by merely possessing a diamond, the holder would be endowed with bravery, courage, and superior strength. Hence the reason that knights wore them on their suits of armor. As a side benefit, it was thought that the diamond could ward off the devil and other evil creatures of the night.

Diamonds have been attributed to many different things over the years. Here’s a short list: (1) Invincibility, (2) Spiritual Ecstasy, (3) Sleepwalking, and (4) Sexual Prowess. Ah, but there is a catch to this list. In order to obtain these benefits, the person has to have found the diamond in its natural setting, in the wild. If they purchased it from someone else, this supposed “contract” was void. There is one exception though. If the diamond was offered as a symbol of friendship or love, such as a setting in an engagement ring, then these magical powers may return.

The Hindus classified diamonds into four separate castes. These castes were: (1) The Vasiya, a diamond the color of the “kodali flower” which brought success. (2) The Brahmin diamond, a colorless diamond that provided friends, riches, power, and good luck. (3) The Kshatiya, a champagne/brown colored diamond that prevented old age. (4) The Sudra, a diamond that was gray or black and glistened like a polished piece of metal, which brought about good fortune. In addition we have the red and yellow diamonds, which were gems exclusively for kings.

Let’s examine the diamond from a chemical prospective. From this prospective it is the simplest of all gemstones. It is just plain ole’ crystallized carbon, chemically the same as the substance that is used to make a lead pencil. It is the crystallized pattern of the diamond that makes it different, and the reason that it is so highly prized.

What is the hardest known substance? Any idea? It’s the diamond of course. Even though it’s hard, it can be chipped (if it is struck at just the right angle). This ability to be “chipped” is what allows a gemologist to shape the diamond into the thing of beauty that we buy in our jewelry stores.

White diamonds are definitely the most popular version, but diamonds come in every color of the rainbow. A diamond makes the perfect addition to any fine piece of jewelry.

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